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Children's Quality of Life Project

 
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Principal Investigators Rebecca Renwick
Co-Investigators Sharon Friefeld
Jay Rosenfield
Ivan Brown
Collaborating Parents Eva McPhail
Mark Latowsky
Linda Fehr
Project Coordinator Ann Fudge Schorman
Dates 2002 - January 2005
Research Associate Buga (Zekovic) Novak
Funded by Hospital for Sick Children

Stage 1 Report

At this stage of analysis, eleven major themes are emerging*

  1. Child's Growth and Development
  2. Child's Self-Awareness and Personal Control
  3. Impact of the Disability on Quality of life
  4. Safety and Security of the Child
  5. Nature of the Child-Environment Interactions
  6. Communication Process
  7. Systems of Support
  8. Parental Contribution to Child's Quality of Life
  9. Interconnectedness of Quality of Life between Child and Family
  10. Life Cycle Considerations and
  11. Child's Humanity Recognised and Acted Upon by Others.

*please note that analysis is still in progress and that these themes are provisional and subject to change

Important Observations

  1. There is no apparent difference in the themes identified for children of the three different age groups being examined (ages 3-5 yrs., 6-8 yrs., 9-12 yrs.). Each theme appears equally relevant to parental perceptions of quality of life for children of all age groups, with the only difference being the emphasis placed upon different elements of the themes at different ages.
  2. Each theme has both a positive and a negative aspect to it, and, as such, can potentially contribute or detract from child's perceived quality of life.

 

MAJOR THEMES

SUBTHEMES

Child's growth and development

Expectations of others for child's growth and development

Identification, accommodation, fostering, supporting child's needs for growth and development

Opportunities and experiences necessary for child's growth and development

Child's self awareness and personal control

Child's self awareness about disability and personal needs, child's awareness who supporters are, personal control over behaviour and decisions, involvement in own life, autonomy, confidence and self -respect

Impact of the disability on quality of life

Impact of the disability on the child, on the family, and on the child and family

Safety and security of the child

Parents' fears for the child

Accommodations made for child's safety

Consequences of safety considerations

Nature of the child - environment interactions

Levels of social interactions (immediate and extended family, friends, professionals, community, school)

Characteristics of social interactions (how the child is with other people, how people are with the child, impact of the child on the environment, impact of the environment on the child)

Physical environment (is it accessible, accommodating, fostering and supporting opportunities for the child)

Communication process

Channels of communication the child uses

Child being understood

Facilitation of communication

Systems of support

Levels of support (structural, professional, community, family)

Focus of support (child, parents, siblings, family as a whole)

Characteristics of support

Parental contribution to child's quality of life

Forms of parental contribution

Characteristics of parental contribution

Interconnectedness of quality of life between child and family

 

Life cycle considerations

Future planning: different challenges at different times

Hopes and fears for the future

Child's humanity recognised and acted upon by others

Identity as a child
Identity as a part of the family
Identity as a "disability"
Identity as a child with disability
Identity as a community member

Quality of Life Research Unit
Department of Occupational Therapy
University of Toronto
160-500 University Ave
Toronto, Ontario
M5G 1V7